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Blinding Diamonds

The 4 C's Of Diamond Grading

Gem Lab is the perfect destination for all your diamond grading needs. We are a trusted and reliable service provider, offering a wide range of diamond grading services to meet your specific requirements. We offer grading reports with only GIA grading standards using the 4C's (Cut, Clarity, Colour, Carat)

Mined vs Natural

We can help you identify whether diamonds are Lab Grown or Mined

Lab Grown

Same molecular structure and makeup of natural mined diamonds which are grown in a lab. This means the diamonds are grown in a controlled environment .

Mined Diamond

Natural or mined diamonds, are found in nature and mined from the earth. These diamonds take more time to grow and each is unique as they may have special inclusions and more varrying

The carat is the measure of weight of a diamond after it's been cut and shaped to it's final form. Diamonds are found in many sizes, the larger being more rare, the heavier the weight the more valuable the stone.

Carat

Diamonds are generally graded for their colour with the absence of colour being more valuable, from D to Z.  If the diamond has a vivid colour  then they are called coloured diamonds such as blue, pink, yellow and champagne.

Colour

Diamond are formed by stacking carbon particles and as it's formed there may be impurities or imperfections in the structure which are called inclusions. Diamonds free from inclusions or damage are more rare and grade from Flawless to Included.

Clarity

Based on the shape of the rough diamond, they are cut in a shape and specification that keeps the most weight while allowing the colour and clarity to be the highest grade. Therefore diamonds can be cut to varying degrees that give the most fire and appeal. The cut is graded from excellent to poor

Cut

The 4 C's

Shape, Dimension, Weight

Diamonds come in different shapes and sizes which are specified along with the 4 C's on a grading report. The diamond shapes may be round brilliant, princess cut, emerald cut, radiant, oval and other fancy shapes. They will have different dimensions and depending on the cut they will have varying weight. Some diamonds bay be thick and heavy or thin and light. No two diamonds are generally the same and that's what makes them special
Diamond

Get your diamonds and jewellery appraised!

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